India’s power shortage rose sharply in September, highlighting growing pressure

India's power shortage rose sharply in September, highlighting growing pressure

India’s power shortage rose sharply in September, highlighting growing pressure on the country’s electricity system. Data from Grid-India show the country’s energy shortfall jumped from 98 million units (MU) in August to 544 MU in September, the highest monthly deficit recorded so far this year.

Actual power demand during April-August FY27 was 3.3 per cent higher than projected, suggesting that the country’s electricity needs have been growing faster than expected.

The sharp rise comes after months of electricity demand running higher than official estimates. This is not the first time demand has exceeded projections. The latest deviation, however, comes at a time when India is seeing rising cooling needs, increasing urban consumption and expanding economic activity. The increase coincided with high electricity demand and tighter supply conditions.

Actual power demand during April-August FY27 was 3.3 per cent higher than projected, suggesting that the country’s electricity needs have been growing faster than expected, according to data from the Central Electricity Authority (CEA). Data show actual electricity consumption also surpassed estimates in 2022-23 and 2023-24. Peak power demand touched 248 GW during September, reflecting continued pressure on the grid even after the monsoon season, according to the Grid Controller of India.

India's power shortage rose sharply in September, highlighting growing pressure
India's power shortage rose sharply in September, highlighting growing pressure